About University of Wisconsin, Madison

The University of Wisconsin–Madison (University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, UW–Madison, or comprehensibly Madison) is a public land-grant research the academy in Madison, Wisconsin. Founded later than Wisconsin achieved statehood in 1848, UW–Madison is the qualified state university of Wisconsin and the flagship campus of the University of Wisconsin System. It was the first public academic circles established in Wisconsin and remains the oldest and largest public college circles in the state. It became a land-grant institution in 1866. The 933-acre (378 ha) main campus, located on the shores of Lake Mendota, includes four National Historic Landmarks. The college circles also owns and operates a historic 1,200-acre (486 ha) arboretum time-honored in 1932, located 4 miles (6.4 km) south of the main campus.

UW–Madison is organized into 20 schools and colleges, which enrolled 30,361 undergraduate and 14,052 graduate students in 2018. Its academic programs insert 136 undergraduate majors, 148 master’s degree programs, and 120 doctoral programs. A major contributor to Wisconsin’s economy, the the academy is the largest employer in the state, with higher than 21,600 capacity and staff.

Wisconsin is a founding enthusiast of the Association of American Universities, a selective intervention of major research universities in North America. It is considered a Public Ivy, and is classified as an R1 University, meaning that it engages in a very high level of research activity. In 2018, it had research and progress expenditures of $1.2 billion, the eighth-highest in the midst of universities in the U.S. As of March 2020, 26 Nobel laureates, 2 Fields medalists and 1 Turing tribute winner have been united with UW–Madison as alumni, faculty, or researchers. Additionally, as of November 2018, the current CEOs of 14 Fortune 500 companies have attended UW–Madison, the most of any the academy in the United States.

Among the scientific advances made at UW–Madison are the single-grain experiment, the discovery of vitamins A and B by Elmer McCollum and Marguerite Davis, the proceed of the anticoagulant medication warfarin by Karl Paul Link, the first chemical synthesis of a gene by Har Gobind Khorana, the discovery of the retroviral enzyme reverse transcriptase by Howard Temin, and the first synthesis of human embryonic stem cells by James Thomson. UW–Madison was afterward the home of both the prominent “Wisconsin School” of economics and of embassy history, while UW–Madison professor Aldo Leopold played an important role in the further of militant environmental science and conservationism.

The Wisconsin Badgers compete in 25 intercollegiate sports in the NCAA Division I Big Ten Conference and have won 28 national championships. Wisconsin students and alumni have won 50 Olympic medals (including 13 gold medals).

Madison is the capital of the U.S. state of Wisconsin and the chair of Dane County. As of July 1, 2019, Madison’s estimated population of 259,680 made it the second-largest city in Wisconsin by population, after Milwaukee, and the 82nd-largest in the United States. Madison is the fastest-growing city in Wisconsin. The city forms the core of the Madison Metropolitan Area which includes Dane County and neighboring Iowa, Green, and Columbia counties for a population of 654,230. Madison is named for American Founding Father and President James Madison.

Located upon an isthmus and lands surrounding four lakes—Lake Mendota, Lake Monona, Lake Kegonsa and Lake Waubesa—the city is home to the University of Wisconsin–Madison, the Wisconsin State Capitol, Henry Vilas Zoo, lakes, and an extensive network of parks and bike trails. It is also home to eight National Historic Landmarks, including one UNESCO World Heritage Site. Madison has historically been a middle for unconventional political activity, protests, and demonstrations. The presence of the University of Wisconsin–Madison (the largest employer in the state) as with ease as other teacher institutions has a significant impact upon the economy, culture, and demographics of Madison.

Madison is a growing technology economy, and the region is house to the headquarters of Epic Systems, American Family Insurance, Exact Sciences, Promega, American Girl, Sub-Zero, Lands’ End, a regional office for Google, and the University Research Park, as well as many biotech and health systems startups.