About United States Naval Academy

The United States Naval Academy (USNA, Annapolis, or comprehensibly Navy) is a federal assistance academy next to Annapolis, Maryland. Established upon 10 October 1845, under Secretary of the Navy George Bancroft, it is the second oldest of the five U.S. service academies, and educates officers for commissioning primarily into the United States Navy and United States Marine Corps. The 338-acre (137 ha) campus is located on the former grounds of Fort Severn at the confluence of the Severn River and Chesapeake Bay in Anne Arundel County, 33 miles (53 km) east of Washington, D.C. and 26 miles (42 km) southeast of Baltimore. The entire campus (known to insiders as “the Yard”) is a National Historic Landmark and home to many historic sites, buildings, and monuments. It replaced Philadelphia Naval Asylum, in Philadelphia, that served as the first United States Naval Academy from 1838 to 1845 gone the Naval Academy formed in Annapolis.

Candidates for retrieve generally must both apply directly to academic world and receive a nomination, usually from a advocate of Congress. Students are officers-in-training next the rank of midshipman. Tuition for midshipmen is adequately funded by the Navy in dispute for an responsive duty further obligation on graduation. Approximately 1,200 “plebes” (an abbreviation of the Ancient Roman word plebeian) enter the Academy each summer for the rigorous Plebe Summer. About 1,000 midshipmen graduate. Graduates are usually commissioned as ensigns in the Navy or second lieutenants in the Marine Corps, but a small number can afterward be cross-commissioned as officers in new U.S. services, and the services of associated nations. The United States Naval Academy has some of the highest paid graduates in the country according to starting salary. The academic program grants a Bachelor of Science degree similar to a curriculum that grades midshipmen’s performance upon a spacious academic program, military leadership performance, and mandatory participation in competitive athletics. Midshipmen are required to adhere to the academy’s Honor Concept.

Annapolis (/əˈnæpəlɪs/ (listen) ə-NAP-ə-lis) is the capital of the U.S. state of Maryland, as competently as the county seat of Anne Arundel County. Situated upon the Chesapeake Bay at the mouth of the Severn River, 25 miles (40 km) south of Baltimore and more or less 30 miles (50 km) east of Washington, D.C., Annapolis is part of the Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area. Its population was measured at 38,394 by the 2010 census.

This city served as the chair of the Confederation Congress (former Second Continental Congress) and performing arts national capital of the United States in 1783–1784. At that time, General George Washington came since the body convened in the extra Maryland State House and resigned his commission as commander of the Continental Army. A month later, the Congress ratified the Treaty of Paris of 1783, ending the American Revolutionary War, with Great Britain recognizing the independence of the United States. The city and let in capitol was with the site of the 1786 Annapolis Convention, which issued a call to the states to send delegates for the Constitutional Convention to be held the with year in Philadelphia. Over 220 years later, the Annapolis Peace Conference was held in 2007. Annapolis is the home of St. John’s College, founded 1696; the United States Naval Academy, established 1845, is neighboring the city limits.