About IIT Chicago-Kent College of Law

Chicago (/ʃɪˈkɑːɡoʊ/ (listen) shih-KAH-goh, locally also /ʃɪˈkɔːɡoʊ/ shih-KAW-goh;), officially the City of Chicago, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois, and the third most populous city in the United States. With an estimated population of 2,693,976 in 2019, it is then the most populous city in the Midwestern United States. Chicago is the county chair of Cook County, the second most populous county in the U.S., while a small portion of the city’s O’Hare Airport after that extends into DuPage County. Chicago is the principal city of the Chicago metropolitan area, defined as either the U.S. Census Bureau’s Metropolitan Statistical Area (9.4 million people) or the Combined Statistical Area (almost 10 million residents), often called Chicagoland. It constitutes the third most populous urban area in the United States after New York City and Los Angeles.

Located on the shores of freshwater Lake Michigan, Chicago was incorporated as a city in 1837 close a portage with the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River watershed and grew snappishly in the mid-19th century. After the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, which destroyed several square miles and left exceeding 100,000 homeless, the city rebuilt. The construction boom accelerated population growth throughout the in imitation of decades, and by 1900, less than 30 years after the good fire, Chicago was the fifth-largest city in the world. Chicago made noted contributions to urban planning and zoning standards, including extra construction styles (including the Chicago School of architecture), the innovation of the City pretty Movement, and the steel-framed skyscraper.

Chicago is an international hub for finance, culture, commerce, industry, education, technology, telecommunications, and transportation. It is the site of the initiation of the first standardized futures contracts, issued by the Chicago Board of Trade, which today is part of the largest and most diverse derivatives present in the world, generating 20% of everything volume in commodities and financial futures alone. O’Hare International Airport is routinely ranked in the middle of the world’s summit six busiest airports according to tracked data by the Airports Council International. The region then has the largest number of federal highways and is the nation’s railroad hub. The Chicago area has one of the highest terrifying domestic products (GDP) in the world, generating $689 billion in 2018. The economy of Chicago is diverse, with no single industry employing greater than 14% of the workforce. It is house to several Fortune 500 companies, including Allstate, Boeing, Caterpillar, Exelon, Kraft Heinz, McDonald’s, Mondelez International, Sears, United Airlines Holdings, US Foods, and Walgreens.

Chicago’s 58 million tourist visitors in 2018 set a other record, and Chicago has been voted the best large city in the U.S. for four years in a row by Condé Nast Traveler. The city was ranked first in the 2018 Time Out City Life Index, a global urban air of dynamism survey of 15,000 people in 32 cities. Landmarks in the city improve Millennium Park, Navy Pier, the Magnificent Mile, the Art Institute of Chicago, Museum Campus, the Willis (Sears) Tower, Grant Park, the Museum of Science and Industry, and Lincoln Park Zoo. Chicago is also house to the Barack Obama Presidential Center subconscious built in Hyde Park on the city’s South Side. Chicago’s culture includes the visual arts, literature, film, theatre, comedy (especially improvisational comedy), food, and music, particularly jazz, blues, soul, hip-hop, gospel, and electronic dance music including house music. Of the area’s many colleges and universities, the University of Chicago, Northwestern University, and the University of Illinois at Chicago are classified as “highest research” doctoral universities. Chicago has professional sports teams in each of the major professional leagues, including two Major League Baseball teams.