About Harvard University

Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university circles in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, clergyman John Harvard, Harvard is the oldest institution of unconventional learning in the United States and in the middle of the most prestigious in the world.

The Massachusetts colonial legislature, the General Court, authorized Harvard’s founding. In its to come years, Harvard College primarily trained Congregational and Unitarian clergy, although it has never been formally affiliated like any denomination. Its curriculum and student body were gradually secularized during the 18th century, and by the 19th century, Harvard had emerged as the central cultural foundation among the Boston elite. Following the American Civil War, President Charles William Eliot’s long tenure (1869–1909) transformed the moot and affiliated professional schools into a highly developed research university; Harvard became a founding zealot of the Association of American Universities in 1900. James B. Conant led the academic world through the Great Depression and World War II; he liberalized admissions after the war.

The university is composed of ten academic faculties pro the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study. Arts and Sciences offers laboratory analysis in a broad range of academic disciplines for undergraduates and for graduates, while the other faculties allow only graduate degrees, mostly professional. Harvard has three main campuses: the 209-acre (85 ha) Cambridge campus centered upon Harvard Yard; an next to campus unexpectedly across the Charles River in the Allston neighborhood of Boston; and the medical campus in Boston’s Longwood Medical Area. Harvard’s finishing is valued at $41.9 billion, making it the largest of any academic institution. Endowment income helps enable the undergraduate teacher to resign yourself to students regardless of financial infatuation and offer generous financial aid later than no loans. The Harvard Library is the world’s largest academic library system, comprising 79 individual libraries holding roughly 20.4 million items.

Harvard has more alumni, faculty, and researchers who have won Nobel Prizes (161) and Fields Medals (18) than any other university in the world and more alumni who have been members of the U.S. Congress, MacArthur Fellows, Rhodes Scholars (375), and Marshall Scholars (255) than any other college circles in the United States. Its alumni also add up eight U.S. presidents and 188 breathing billionaires, the most of any university. Fourteen Turing Award laureates have been Harvard affiliates. Students and alumni have next won 10 Academy Awards, 48 Pulitzer Prizes, and 108 Olympic medals (46 gold), and they have founded many notable companies.

Cambridge (/ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/ KAYM-brij) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, and allocation of the Boston metropolitan Place as a major suburb of Boston. As of July 2019, it was the fifth most populous city in the state, behind Boston, Worcester, Springfield, and Lowell. According to the 2010 Census, the city’s population was 105,162. It is one of two de jure county seats of Middlesex County, although the county’s organization was abolished in 1997. Situated directly north of Boston, across the Charles River, it was named in rave review of the University of Cambridge in England, once next an important middle of the Puritan theology embraced by the town’s founders.:18

Harvard University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Lesley University, and Hult International Business School are in Cambridge, as was Radcliffe College previously it merged in imitation of Harvard. Kendall Square in Cambridge has been called “the most liberal square mile on the planet” owing to the tall concentration of rich startups that have emerged in the vicinity of the square since 2010.