About California Institute of Technology

The California Institute of Technology (Caltech) is a private research college circles in Pasadena, California. The academic world is known for its strength in science and engineering, and is one accompanied by a small group of institutes of technology in the United States which is primarily devoted to the suggestion of unquestionable and applied sciences.

Caltech was founded as a preparatory and vocational college by Amos G. Throop in 1891 and began attracting influential scientists such as George Ellery Hale, Arthur Amos Noyes, and Robert Andrews Millikan in the to the front 20th century. The vocational and preparatory schools were disbanded and spun off in 1910 and the researcher assumed its gift name in 1920. In 1934, Caltech was elected to the Association of American Universities, and the antecedents of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, which Caltech continues to direct and operate, were usual between 1936 and 1943 under Theodore von Kármán.

Caltech has six academic divisions with strong emphasis on science and engineering, managing $332 million in 2011 in sponsored research. Its 124-acre (50 ha) primary campus is located approximately 11 mi (18 km) northeast of downtown Los Angeles. First-year students are required to live on campus, and 95% of undergraduates remain in the on-campus House System at Caltech. Although Caltech has a strong tradition of practical jokes and pranks, student excitement is governed by an award code which allows aptitude to allocate take-home examinations. The Caltech Beavers compete in 13 intercollegiate sports in the NCAA Division III’s Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (SCIAC).

As of October 2020, there are 76 Nobel laureates who have been affiliated later than Caltech, including 40 alumni and facility members (41 prizes, with chemist Linus Pauling instinctive the on your own individual in history to win two unshared prizes); in addition, 4 Fields Medalists and 6 Turing Award winners have been affiliated afterward Caltech. There are 8 Crafoord Laureates and 56 non-emeritus skill members (as competently as many emeritus power members) who have been elected to one of the United States National Academies, 4 Chief Scientists of the U.S. Air Force and 71 have won the United States National Medal of Science or Technology. Numerous aptitude members are joined with the Howard Hughes Medical Institute as with ease as NASA. According to a 2015 Pomona College study, Caltech ranked number one in the U.S. for the percentage of its former students who go on to earn a PhD.

Pasadena (/ˌpæsəˈdiːnə/) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States, 11 miles (18 km) northeast of Downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. With its substantial downtown area, observers adjudicate it as either a suburb of comprehensible Los Angeles, or as a significant urban center in its own right.

Its population was 137,122 at the 2010 census and an estimated 141,029 in 2019, making it the 41st largest city in California and the ninth-largest city in Los Angeles County. Pasadena was incorporated upon June 19, 1886, becoming one of the first cities to be incorporated in what is now Los Angeles County, following the city of Los Angeles (April 4, 1850).

Pasadena is known for hosting the annual Rose Bowl football game and Tournament of Roses Parade. It is also house to many scientific and cultural institutions, including Caltech, Pasadena City College, Fuller Theological Seminary, ArtCenter College of Design, the Pasadena Playhouse, the Ambassador Auditorium, the Norton Simon Museum, and the USC Pacific Asia Museum, with the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in straightforward La Cañada Flintridge.